L'écriture à travers les larmes : Les femmes, le deuil et l'espoir dans l'académie
DOI :
https://doi.org/10.25071/1916-4467.40778Mots-clés :
deuil, perte et espoir dans les universités; subjectivités académiques; identités académiques; néolibéralisme dans les universités; femmes dans les universités; pandémie COVIDRésumé
Le deuil fracasse le corps, s'effondrant d’un coup vers l'intérieur tout en se déchirant. Y a-t-il une place pour le deuil dans le corps académique néolibéral? Y a-t-il de la place pour les petites défaites quotidiennes comme pour les grands échecs qui changent la vie? Que faisons-nous lorsque notre environnement de travail fait taire notre peine? En tant qu'universitaires, nous sommes soumises à une culture de travail compétitive et sous pression, qui se traduit par une augmentation de stress, d'anxiété et d'épuisement. Nous avons également connu une pandémie mondiale dévastatrice. Cependant, le deuil et la perte sont des émotions rarement reconnues dans nos lieux de travail. Inspirées par Shelton et Sieben (2020), nous nous concentrons sur ce sujet et cette émotion, qui nous affectent de manières différentes. Nous plaçons le deuil (profonde tristesse causée par un décès ou une perte) au centre de nos réflexions comme un moyen de s'exprimer, de s'écarter de la concurrence et des discours de réussite. Nous utilisons la notion de narration de Hendry et al. (2018) en tant qu'être qui fait passer la méthodologie d'un mode de production à une manière d'être dans le monde. Nos récits montrent que la perte est ressentie communautairement, même si elle est vécue individuellement. Le deuil est important et en écrivant sur le deuil, nous résistons au savoir néolibéral, un acte qui nous donne espoir.
Références
Ablett, E., Griffiths, H., & Mahoney, K. (2019). (Dis)Assembling the neoliberal academic subject: When PhD students construct feminist spaces. In M. Breeze, Y. Taylor, & C. Costa (Eds.), Time and space in the neoliberal university (pp. 65-91). Palgrave MacMillan. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-15246-8_4
Addison, M. (2016). Social games and identity in the higher education workplace: Playing with gender, class and emotion. Palgrave Macmillan. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-51803-3
Ahmed, S. (2014). The cultural politics of emotion. Edinburgh University Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/9780748691142
Badenhorst, C., & McLeod, H. (2021). In A. L. Black & R. Dwyer (Eds.), Reimagining the academy: ShiFting, towards kindness, connection and an ethic of care (pp. 259-282). Palgrave Macmillan. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75859-2_15
Barcan, R. (2018). Paying dearly for privilege: Conceptions, experiences and temporalities of vocation in academic life. Pedagogy, Culture & Society, 26(1), 105-121. https://doi.org/10.1080/ 14681366.2017.1358207 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/14681366.2017.1358207
Barclay, K. (2021). Academic emotions: Feeling the institution. Cambridge. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108990707
Baron, P. (2014). Working the clock: The academic body on neoliberal time, Somatechnics, 4(2), 253-271. https://doi.org/10.3366/soma.2014.0131 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3366/soma.2014.0131
Bloch, C. (2012). Passion and paranoia: Emotions and the culture of emotion in academia. Routledge.
Bottrell, D., & Manathunga, C. (2019). Shedding lights on the cracks in neoliberal universities. In D. Bottrell & C. Manathunga (Eds.), Resisting neoliberalism in higher education (Vol. 1, pp. 1-27). Palgrave Macmillan. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-95942-9_1
Breeze, M., Taylor, Y., & Costa, C. (2019). Introduction: Time and space in the neoliberal university. In M. Breeze, Y. Taylor, & C. Costa (Eds.), Time and space in the neoliberal university (pp. 1-14). Palgrave MacMillan. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-15246-8_1
Brunila, K., & Valero, P. (2018). Anxiety and the making of research(ing) subjects in neoliberal academia. Subjectivity, 11(1), 74-89. https://doi.org/10.1057/s41286-017-0043-9 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1057/s41286-017-0043-9
Burke, P. J. (2017). Difference in higher education pedagogies: Gender, emotion and shame. Gender and Education, 29(4), 430-444. https://doi.org/10.1080/09540253.2017.1308471 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09540253.2017.1308471
Butler, J. (2009). Frames of war: When is life grievable? Verso.
Butler, J., & Yancy, G. (2020). Interview: Mourning is a political act amid the pandemic and its disparities (Republication). Journal of Bioethical Inquiry, 17(4), 483-487. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11673-020-10043-6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11673-020-10043-6
Cvetkovich, A. (2012). Depression: A public feeling. Duke University Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv11smrx4
Di Leo, J. R., (2017). Higher education under late capitalism: Identity, conduct and the neoliberal condition. Palgrave MacMillan. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-49858-4
Dwyer, R., & Black, A. L. (2021). Reimagining the academy: Conceptual, theoretical, philosophical and methodological sparks. In A. L. Black & R. Dwyer (Eds.), Reimagining the academy: ShiFting towards kindness, connection and an ethics of care (pp. 1-16). Palgrave Macmillan. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75859-2_1
Fox, M., & Wayland, S. (2020). When you become the lived experience: The journey backwards from academia. Aotearoa New Zealand Social Work, 32(2), 32-36. https://doi.org/10.11157/anzswj-vol32iss2id739 DOI: https://doi.org/10.11157/anzswj-vol32iss2id739
Frank, A. (2010). Letting stories breathe. University of Chicago Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.7208/chicago/9780226260143.001.0001
Gill, R. (2010). Breaking the silence: The hidden injuries of neo-liberal academia. In R. Ryan-Flood & R. Gill (Eds.), Secrecy and silence in the research process: Feminist reflections (pp. 39-55). Routledge. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/fs-2016-0105
Gill, R. (2014). Academics, cultural workers and critical labour studies. Journal of Cultural Economy, 7(1), 12-30. https://doi.org/10.1080/17530350.2013.861763 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/17530350.2013.861763
Gillespie, K. A., & Lopez, P. J. (Eds.). (2019). Vulnerable witness: The politics of grief in the field. University of California Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1525/9780520970038
Granek, L. (2010). “The cracks are where the light shines in”: Grief in the classroom. Feminist Teacher, 20(1), 42-49. https://doi.org/10.1353/ftr.0.0066 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1353/ftr.0.0066
Harrison, K. L. (2021). Making space for grief in academia. JAMA : The Journal of the American Medical Association, 326(8), 699-700. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2021.13539 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2021.13539
Henderson, L., Honan, E., & Loch, S. (2016). The production of the academicwritingmachine. Reconceptualizing Education Research Methodology, 7(2), 4-18. https://doi.org/10.7577/ rerm.1838 DOI: https://doi.org/10.7577/rerm.1838
Hendry, P. M., Mitchell, R. W., & Eaton, P. W. (2018). Troubling method: Narrative research as being. Peter Lang. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3726/b13376
Hochschild, A. R. (1983). The managed heart: Commercialization of human feeling. University of California Press.
Latremouille, J. (2018). Writing from the heart-mind: Cultivating not-knowing towards an “earthly pedagogy”. In E. Lyle (Ed.), Fostering a relational pedagogy (pp. 211-228). Brill. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1163/9789004388864_019
Leathwood, C., & Hey, V. (2009). Gender/ed discourses and emotional sub-texts: Theorizing emotion in UK higher education. Teaching in Higher Education, 14(4), 429-440. https://doi.org/10.1080/13562510903050194 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13562510903050194
Matthews, A. (2019). Orientation. Journal of Loss and Trauma, 24(7), 650-663. https://doi.org/10.1080/15325024.2019.1608055 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15325024.2019.1608055
McKenzie, L. (2021). Un/making academia: Gendered precarities and personal lives in universities, Gender and Education, 34(3), 262-279. https://doi.org/10.1080/09540253.2021.1902482 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09540253.2021.1902482
Menzies, H., & Newson, J. (2007). No time to think: Academics’ life in the globally wired university. Time & Society, 16(1), 83-98. https://doi.org/10.1177/0961463X07074103 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0961463X07074103
Metcalf, S. (2017, August 18). Neoliberalism: The idea that swallowed the world. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/news/2017/aug/18/neoliberalism-the-idea-that-changed-the-world?CMP=share_btn_link
Mountz, A., Walton-Roberts, M., Bonds, A., Mansfield, B., Loyd, J., Hyndman, J., Basu, R., Whitson, R., Hawkins, R., Hamilton, T., & Curran, W. (2015). For slow scholarship: A feminist politics of resistance through collective action in the neoliberal university. ACME: An International Journal for Critical Geographies, 14(4), 1235-1259. https://acme-journal.org/index.php/acme/ article/view/1058
Neimeyer, R. A., & Thompson, B. E. (2014). Meaning making and the art of grief therapy. In B. E. Thompson & R. A. Neimeyer (Eds.), Grief and the expressive arts: Practices for creating meaning (pp. 4-13). Routledge.
Rando, T. A. (1984). Grief, dying and death. Research Press.
Ramirez, C. C. (2021). Epistemic disobedience and grief in academia. Education Sciences, 11(9), 477-492. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci11090477 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci11090477
Ridgway, A. (2022). Love, loss and a doctorate: An autoethnography of grieving while writing a PhD. Higher Education Research and Development, 42(1), 230-243. https://doi.org/10.1080/ 07294360.2021.2019202 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/07294360.2021.2019202
Sauteraud, A. (2018). Les stades de deuil n’existent pas (The “stages of grief” do not exist). Journal de Thérapie Comportementale et Cognitive, 28(2), 93-95. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcc.2018.02.001 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcc.2018.02.001
Shelton, S. A., & Sieben, N. (2020) (Eds.), Narratives of hope and grief in higher education. Palgrave Macmillan. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-42556-2
Sieben, N., & Shelton, S. A. (2021). Introduction—intersecting hope with actionable frameworks in the academy. In N. Sieben & S. A. Shelton (Eds.), Humanizing grief in higher education (pp. 1-12). Routledge. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429326493-1
St. Pierre, E. A. (2018). Writing post-qualitative inquiry. Qualitative Inquiry, 24(9), 603-608. https://doi-org.qe2a-proxy.mun.ca/10.1177/1077800417734567 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1077800417734567
Westacott, M., Green, C., & Elsom, S. (2021). Emotional labour pains: Rebirth of the good girl. In A. L. Black & Dwyer, R. (Eds.), Reimagining the academy: ShiFting towards kindness, connection and an ethics of care (pp. 97-118). Palgrave Macmillan. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-75859-2_7
Téléchargements
Publié-e
Comment citer
Numéro
Rubrique
Licence
© Cecile Badenhorst, Heather McLeod, Abena Omenaa Boachie, Bahar Haghighat, Julia Halfyard, Haley Toll 2024
Cette œuvre est protégée sous licence Creative Commons Attribution - Partage dans les Mêmes Conditions 4.0 International.
Copyright for work published in JCACS belongs to the authors. All work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International license.